Data Science Notebooks

Data science gets done in notebooks. This website exists to compare the features in different data science notebook tools.

Robert Lacok
About the author

My name is Robert Lacok, and I’m a data notebook enthusiast. Because I keep on top of the latest developments in the space, I wanted to share it with the world.

I’m also a product manager at Deepnote. I try to be unbiased — if you believe any tools are missing or misrepresented, please email me or open a pull request on GitHub.

Need help?

If you need help picking a data notebook for your next project, feel free to reach out to me at my personal email address. I’d be happy to chat about the pros and cons of each solution.

View all notebooks

Mode Notebooks vs Google Colab

Comparing two data science notebooks.

Mode Notebooks

Google Colab

A screenshot of Mode Notebooks

Native R & Python Notebooks. From SQL, explore your analysis using R or Python Notebooks.

WebsiteAlternatives
A screenshot of Google Colab

Colab notebooks allow you to combine executable code and rich text in a single document, along with images, HTML, LaTeX and more.

Setup

Is it managed?

Fully managed (setup in minutes)

Is it managed?

Fully managed (setup in minutes)

Can you self-host?

No, you must use a managed offering

Can you self-host?

No, you must use a managed offering

Features

Is it Jupyter compatible?

Not Jupyter-compatible

Is it Jupyter compatible?

Jupyter-compatible

Programming languages

SQL
R
Python

Programming languages

Jupyter languages (e.g. Python, R)

What kind of data sources can you connect to?

Connect to databases (MariaDB, PostgreSQL, etc.)
Connect to data warehouses (Amazon Redshift, Google BigQuery, etc.)

What kind of data sources can you connect to?

Connect with Jupyter libraries (e.g. SQLAlchemy, psycopg2)
Google Drive

What kind of data visualization can you do?

UI for building charts

What kind of data visualization can you do?

Jupyter data visualization (e.g. Matplotlib, Altair, Plotly)

Reactivity

No reactivity, you decide the execution order

Reactivity

No reactivity, you decide the execution order

Notebook scheduling

Notebook scheduling is built in

Notebook scheduling

No notebook scheduling

Management

Reproducibility

Environments are reproducible by default

Reproducibility

There is no support for reproducibility

Version history

No version history

Version history

No version history

Collaborative editing

Multiple editors, one at a time (asynchronous)

Collaborative editing

No support for collaborative editors

Comments

No support for comments

Comments

No support for comments

Notebook organization

View notebooks in a list

Notebook organization

View notebooks in a list

Licensing

License

Proprietary

License

Proprietary

Price

Unknown

Price

Free tier
Pay-per-user
Pay for compute

Alternatives to Mode Notebooks and Google Colab

Compare Mode Notebooks and Google Colab with other data science notebook tools.

ToolSetupJupyter compatibilityProgramming languagesData visualizationCollaborative editingPricingLicense
Mode Notebooks
Fully managedNoneSQL, R, PythonVisualization UI builderFile-based or asynchronous collaborationUnknownProprietary
Google Colab
Fully managedJupyter-compatibleJupyterVisualize with codeLimited collaborationFree and paid optionsProprietary
Jupyter
Compare with
Mode Notebooks, Google Colab
Self-hostedJupyter-compatibleJupyterVisualize with codeFile-based or asynchronous collaborationFreeOpen source
Amazon Sagemaker
Fully managedJupyter-compatibleJupyterVisualize with codeLimited collaborationFree and paid optionsProprietary
Deepnote
Fully managedJupyter-compatibleJupyter, SQLVisualize with code or UIRealtime collaborationFree and paid optionsProprietary
Hex
Fully managedJupyter-compatibleJupyter, SQLVisualize with code or UIRealtime collaborationFree and paid optionsProprietary
Databricks Notebooks
Self-hosted or fully managedJupyter-compatibleJupyterVisualize with code or UIRealtime collaborationFree and paid optionsProprietary
DataCamp Workspace
Fully managedJupyter-compatibleJupyter, SQLVisualize with code or UIRealtime collaborationFree and paid optionsProprietary
JupyterLab
Self-hostedJupyter-compatibleJupyterVisualize with codeFile-based or asynchronous collaborationFreeOpen source
CoCalc
Self-hosted or fully managedJupyter-compatibleJupyterVisualize with codeRealtime collaborationFree and paid optionsOpen source
Hyperquery
Fully managedNonePython, SQLVisualize with code or UIRealtime collaborationFree and paid optionsProprietary
Jetbrains Datalore
Fully managedJupyter-compatibleJupyterVisualize with code or UIRealtime collaborationFree and paid optionsProprietary
Kaggle
Fully managedJupyter-compatibleJupyterVisualize with codeLimited collaborationFreeProprietary
Nextjournal
Fully managedJupyter-compatibleJupyterVisualize with codeRealtime collaborationFree and paid optionsProprietary
Noteable
Self-hosted or fully managedJupyter-compatibleJupyter, SQLVisualize with code or UIRealtime collaborationFree and paid optionsProprietary
nteract
Self-hostedJupyter-compatibleJupyterVisualize with codeFile-based or asynchronous collaborationFreeOpen source
Observable
Fully managedNoneJSVisualize with codeRealtime collaborationFree and paid optionsProprietary
Query.me
Fully managedNoneSQLVisualization UI builderFile-based or asynchronous collaborationFree and paid optionsProprietary
VS Code
Self-hostedJupyter-compatibleJupyterVisualize with codeFile-based or asynchronous collaborationFreeOpen source
Querybook
Self-hostedNonePythonVisualization UI builderRealtime collaborationFreeOpen source
Zeppelin
Self-hostedNonePython, SQL, SparkUnknownFile-based or asynchronous collaborationFreeOpen source
Count
Fully managedNoneSQLVisualization UI builderRealtime collaborationFree and paid optionsProprietary
Husprey
Fully managedNoneSQLVisualization UI builderFile-based or asynchronous collaborationFree and paid optionsProprietary
Pluto.jl
Self-hostedNoneJuliaUnknownFile-based or asynchronous collaborationFreeOpen source
Polynote
Self-hostedNoneScala, PythonUnknownFile-based or asynchronous collaborationFreeOpen source
Zepl
Fully managedUnknownPython, RUnknownRealtime collaborationUnknownProprietary

Data Science Notebooks

Popular notebook tools

DeepnoteGoogle ColabHexJupyterJetbrains DataloreSagemaker